100 American Independent Films

Acknowledgments ix Preface x Introduction = 1 Angel City, Jon Jost, 1977 = 11 Another Girl, Another Planet, Michael Almereyda, 1992 = 13 Badlands, Terrence Malick, 1973 = 15 Bad Lieutenant, Abel Ferrara, 1992 = 17 Being John Malkovich, Spike Jonze, 1999 = 19 The Blair Witch Project, Daniel Myrick, Eduardo Sanchez, 1999 = 21 Blood Simple, Joel Coen, 1983 = 24 Boogie Nights, Paul Thomas Anderson, 1997 = 28 Born in Flames, Lizzie Borden, 1983 = 30 Bottle Rocket, Wes Anderson, 1996 = 33 Boys Don't Cry, Kimberly Peirce, 1999 = 35 Boyz N the Hood, John Singleton, 1991 = 37 Buffalo '66, Vincent Gallo, 1997 = 39 Candy Moutain, Robert Frank, Rudy Wurlitzer, 1987 = 41 Chan Is Missing, Wayne Wang, 1981 = 43 Chuck and Buck, Miguel Arteta, 2000 = 45 Clean, Shaven, Lodge Kerrigan, 1993 = 47 Clerks, Kevin Smith, 1993 = 49 Crumb, Terry Zwigoff, 1995 = 52 Dark Days, Marc Singer, 2000 = 55 Daughters of the Dust, Julie Dash, 1991 = 57 The Daytrippers, Greg Mottola, 1995 = 59 Donnie Darko, Richard Kelly, 2001 = 61 Don't Look Back, D. A. Pennebaker, 1967 = 63 Do the Right Thing, Spike Lee, 1989 = 65 Down by Law, Jim Jarmusch, 1986 = 67 Drugstore Cowboy, Gus Van Sant, 1989 = 69 Easy Rider, Dennis Hopper, 1969 = 71 Eating Raoul, Paul Bartel, 1982 = 75 El Mariachi, Robert Rodriguez, 1992 = 77 Eraserhead, David Lynch, 1976 = 79 The Evil Dead, Sam Raimi, 1982 = 82 Faster, Pussycat! Kill! Kill!, Russ Meyer, 1965 = 84 F for Fake (Verites et mensonges), Orson Welles, 1973 = 86 Gas Food Lodging, Allison Anders, 1991 = 88 George Washington, David Gordon Green, 2000 = 91 Girlfight, Karyn Kusama, 1999 = 94 Go Fish, Rose Troche, 1994 = 96 Gummo, Harmony Korine, 1997 = 98 Heavy, James Mangold, 1995 = 101 Henry: Portrait of a Serial Killer, John McNaughton, 1986 = 103 High Art, Lisa Cholodenko, 1998 = 105 Hoop Dreams, Steve James, 1994 = 107 Impostors, Mark Rappaport, 1979 = 109 In the Company of Men, Neil LaBute, 1997 = 111 In the Soup, Alexandre Rockwell, 1992 = 113 Juice, Ernest Dickerson, 1992 = 115 Just Another Girl on the I.R.T., Leslie Harris, 1992 = 117 Kids, Larry Clark, 1995 = 120 Killer of Sheep, Charles Burnett, 1977 = 122 The Killing of a Chinese Bookie, John Cassavetes, 1975 = 125 The Kill-Off, Maggie Greenwald, 1989 = 127 The Last Seduction, John Dahl, 1993 = 129 The Living End, Gregg Araki, 1992 = 131 Living in Oblivion, Tom DiCillo, 1995 = 133 Lonesome Cowboys, Andy Warhol, 1968 = 135 The Loveless, Kathryn Bigelow, Monty Montgomery, 198 = 137 Matewan, John Sayles, 1987 = 139 Mean Streets, Martin Scorsese, 1973 = 141 Metropolitan, Whit Stillman, 1989 = 144 Nashville, Robert Altman, 1975 = 147 Night of the Living Dead, George A. Romero, 1968 = 150 One False Move, Carl Franklin, 1991 = 152 Parting Glances, Bill Sherwood, 1985 = 154 [pi] (Pi), Darren Aronofsky, 1997 = 156 Pink Flamingos, John Waters, 1972 = 158 Poison, Todd Haynes, 1990 = 161 Portrait of Jason, Shirley Clarke, 1967 = 164 Reservoir Dogs, Quentin Tarantino, 1991 = 167 Return of the Secaucus Seven, John Sayles, 1979 = 169 Roger & Me, Michael Moore, 1989 = 172 Salt of the Earth, Herbert J. Biberman, 1953 = 174 Schizopolis, Steven Soderbergh, 1996 = 176 Sex, lies and videotape, Steven Soderbergh, 1989 = 178 Shadows, John Cassavetes, 1959 = 181 Sherman's March, Ross McElwee, 1985 = 184 She's Gotta Have It, Spike Lee, 1986 = 186 Shock Corridor, Sam Fuller, 1963 = 189 Simple Men, Hal Hartley, 1992 = 191 Slacker, Richard Linklater, 1991 = 193 Smithereens, Susan Seidelman, 1982 = 195 Spanking the Monkey, David O. Russell, 1994 = 197 Static, Mark Romanek, 1985 = 199 Stranger Than Paradise, Jim Jarmusch, 1984 = 201 Suture, Scott McGehee, David Siegel, 1993 = 205 Sweet Sweetback's Baadasssss Song, Melvin Van Peebles, 1971 = 208 Swingers, Doug Liman, 1996 = 210 Swoon, Tom Kalin, 1991 = 212 The Thin Blue Line, Errol Morris, 1988 = 214 Tongues Untied, Marlon T. Riggs, 1989 = 217 Trees Lounge, Steve Buscemi, 1996 = 219 Triple Bogey on a Par Five Hole, Amos Poe, 1991 = 222 Trouble in Mind, Alan Rudolph, 1985 = 224 Two-Lane Blacktop, Monte Hellman, 1971 = 227 The Unbelievable Truth, Hal Hartley, 1989 = 229 Variety, Bette Gordon, 1983 = 232 Walking and Talking, Nicole Holofcener, 1996 = 234 Wanda, Barbara Loden, 1970 = 236 Welcome to the Dollhouse, Todd Solondz, 1995 = 238 You Can Count on Me, Kenneth Lonergan, 2000 = 240 Useful websites = 243 Bibliography = 245 Index = 249

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